MetOp-SG-B1 moves to a cleanroom

MetOp-SG-B1 has left storage in French Guiana as ESA prepares for reactivation, checks, fuelling and a planned year-end launch.

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MetOp-SG-B1 covered in gold and silver foil, with protective panels, inside an indoor facility.
MetOp-SG-B1 inside Airbus Defence and Space’s Astrolabe facilities in Toulouse on 10 November 2023.Don-vip · MetOp-SG inside Airbus Defence and Space Astrolabe facilities 11.jpgLicense terms · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized and converted for web; this adaptation is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.View full image

Out of storage

ESA's 4 November update says B1 has moved from storage into a cleanroom and left its transport container. Teams are preparing to reactivate it and begin final checks; the exact move date is unstated.[1]

ESA's 20 October report says B1 reached Kourou on 16 October, was offloaded the next day and entered storage.[2]

The next steps

ESA lists switching B1 on, final checks, fuelling and encapsulation inside Ariane 6's fairing as upcoming milestones. Launch is planned towards the end of 2026.[1]

Weather from polar orbit

The B-type satellites carry five instruments: a scatterometer for ocean-surface wind vectors and land soil moisture; a radio-occultation sounder for atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles; a microwave imager for precipitation and sea ice; an ice-cloud imager; and an Argos-4 system for data from surface platforms.[2]

MetOp-SG is planned as three successive satellite pairs to provide weather-forecasting and climate-prediction data for more than 20 years. A- and B-type spacecraft carry complementary instrument suites.[3]

Sources & further reading

  1. Time to wake up MetOp-SG-B1 weather satelliteEuropean Space AgencyPublished November 4, 2026Accessed November 4, 2026

    4 November update: cleanroom transition and remaining checks; move date unspecified.

  2. MetOp-SG-B1 weather satellite arrives at Europe’s SpaceportEuropean Space AgencyPublished October 20, 2026Accessed November 4, 2026

    20 October report: arrival, offload and storage chronology; five B-type instruments.

  3. MetOp Second GenerationEuropean Space AgencyAccessed November 4, 2026

    ESA's mission architecture and long-term weather and climate objectives.

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